Quickstart with Container Gardening in Small Spaces

Has something stood in the way of you starting to garden and growing your own food?

Maybe you are renting and cannot tear up the backyard for an in-ground garden. Or maybe the soil is to sandy, or acidic. You could adds lots of amendments, but that would be a losing battle.   

Just because you have limited space or you don’t have very good soil doesn’t mean that you cannot garden. 

Container gardening allows you to get started gardening quickly, regardless of your available space. 

Step One: Choose Your Container

Choice of Material:

Container gardening is an art as well as a science where the canvas starts with selecting the right containers. The first question to ask is, “What material should my container be?” Your choices range from  ceramic, wood, to metal. Each of these has its own charm and characteristics:

• • Ceramic Pot: Offers a myriad of design options but needs proper drainage holes.

• • Wood: Organic and versatile, albeit can rot over time.

• • Metal: Modern and sleek, yet can heat up too much in sunny areas.

Size Matters:

Yes, it indeed does! In the world of container gardening, one might be tempted to think smaller containers are easier to manage, but is it the right approach? Not necessarily. Your container size will dictate the root growth and overall health of your plant. Therefore, it is essential to give them ample space to grow and flourish.

Step Two: Choosing the Right Plants

Mapping Your Space:

Before you begin, map out your space. Does it get enough sunlight? How about the wind and moisture levels? Understanding what you are working with will help you choose plants that will thrive in your specific conditions.

• • Sunny Spots: Ideal for flowering plants and vegetables.

• • Shady Corners: Best suited for ferns and foliage plants. Some herbs grow better partly in the shade. 

Seasonal Choices:

Are you looking to have a garden that changes with the seasons? Think about integrating seasonal choices into your garden that bloom at different times, ensuring a vibrant display all year round.

Step Three: The Golden Rules of Soil and Nutrition

The Right Soil Mix:

Here, we tread into the heart of container gardening. A good soil mix is a lifeline for your plants. Wondering what the golden ratio is? A well-balanced mixture of soil, perlite, and compost. This ensures proper drainage, aeration, and nutrition.

Nutrition Supply:

Your plants are like us; they need proper nutrition to grow and flourish. Regularly add a balanced fertilizer to keep your green friends happy and thriving. But remember, moderation is the key. 

Step Four: The Art of Planting

Get Your Hands Dirty:

Are you ready to get your hands dirty?

1. 1. Prepare the Container: Ensure it has adequate drainage holes.

1. 1. Layer the Bottom: Start with a layer of pebbles or broken shards to facilitate drainage.

1. 1. Add the Soil: Fill the container with the prepared soil mix up to two-thirds of its capacity.

1. 1. Planting: Make a well in the soil and place your plant gently. Fill the gaps with soil and firm it around the base of the plant. I also usually add some light mulch to keep the soil from drying out.

1. 1. Watering: Give your plant a good watering to settle the soil around the roots.

Time to Grow:

Once planted, your garden is ready to grow. This is your canvas, and you are the artist. Let your plants paint a beautiful picture over time with lush growth and vibrant blooms.

Step Five: Maintenance and Care

Regular Check-ups:

Your container garden needs regular check-ups just like us. Be on the lookout for pests, diseases, and nutrient deficiencies. A little care goes a long way in maintaining a healthy garden.

• • Pest Control: Opt for organic pesticides or methods to keep your garden safe and eco-friendly.

• • Pruning: Regular pruning helps in maintaining the shape and encouraging healthy growth. Even tomatoes need to have suckers cut back to give the most energy to the fruit (the tomato). Did you know that the tomato is a fruit?

Conclusion: With Little Steps, You Made a Difference!

It may be small space. It may be just a tomato or pepper plant. But you started to grow your own food. It can make a difference in your health, your wellbeing, and the planet.  Keep going. Try new things. Dream, Plan, then Plant.

Happy gardening!